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(Showing Draft Content)

通过表达式为没有数据的单元格显示特色字符串

功能概述

在进行报表数据统计时,有些单元格并没有数据,但是对这些单元格进行特别的显示,或者为了画面的协调,我们需要为该单元格设置一些“占位字符”,比如在空单元格中显示【–】或者【空】等内容。

如下图所示:

000005hi3j309fkw9s0wmh.png

实现方法

类似这样的需求,在报表功能中非常容易实现,我们仅需要设置一个判断是否为【Null】的表达式就可以。比如最初预览报表时,在预览画面发现有些单元格时空的,没有数据。

000647pc0j3188w02k8etj.png


接下来为空白单元格设置显示内容,在矩表数据单元格上面鼠标右键,选择表达式菜单项。

image


在表达式编辑对话框中,输入以下表达式,主要通过IIF函数对计算结果进行判断,如果为空(Null),则返回【--】。

{IIF(Sum(订单金额) = Null, "--", Sum(订单金额))}

image2020-11-6_12-23-0.png


点击报表预览按钮,在报表预览画面中你可以看到之前的空白单元格都显示了【--】。

001103jp0oibpvdpp0iqvf.png


总结: 这是一个非常典型的报表表达式应用场景,通过表达式计算并返回需要显示的最终数据。