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       
(Showing Draft Content)

URL动态变量说明

功能概述

在仪表板中设置跳转至外部链接时,URL中可以添加多种数据信息,但添加时的格式和语法都必须满足固定要求。

本页为您详细介绍动态变量的语法要求(相关示例效果,请您参见跳转至外部链接)。

动态变量使用语法要求

整体的表达语法要求为: #{变量内容 | 格式化}

#{} 是在URL中添加动态变量的固定用法,用来标识整个变量表达的内容。

其中大括号里的前半部分(“变量内容”)包含变量名和具体属性。这里使用 javascript 标准对象语法,使用中括号加引号 [" "] 或者圆点 . 的形式来访问对象的属性。示例: #{user["name"]}#{user.name} 或者都可以用来表示 user 变量的 name 属性。

大括号里的后半部分(“| 格式化”)用于对变量的结果进行格式化,根据实际情况可省略。

比如:

在URL中使用 #{user["name"]}#{user.name} 表示当前用户信息中的用户名。

当前登录用户的用户名为 Jack 的话,实际URL中 #{user["name"]}#{user.name} 就会使用 Jack。

注意

推荐您使用中括号加引号[""]的形式引用对象的属性。

由于圆点 . 的形式不支持引用特殊属性名,比如属性名中包含特殊字符括号、空格、星号等时,使用圆点则引用失败。

可用变量名称

下表中为您列出了系统 中所有可以在URL中使用的变量名称,以及应用语法。

这是表达式中应识别的第一级对象/模型:

  • 上下文变量名称不区分大小写。

  • 如果变量无法识别,则使用空值。

  • 列名(columnName)区分大小写。

可用变量名(不区分大小写)

说明

示例

User

语法:#{user["propName"]|formatter}

支持的属性:

  • email

  • home

  • id

  • language

  • name

  • roles

    • 数值类型:字符串数组

  • securityProvider

  • showWelcomeOnStartup

  • tenantId

  • tenantName

  • theme

动态URL:http://abc.com?p1=#{user.name} 对应的实际URL:http://abc.com?p1=Jack

动态URL:http://abc.com?p1=#{user.name|"#value"}对应的实际URL:http://abc.com?p1="Jack"

动态URL:http://abc.com?p1=#{user.roles}对应的实际URL:http://abc.com?p1=[Admin, Everyone]

动态URL:http://abc.com?p1=#{user.roles|"#value"}对应的实际URL:http://abc.com?p1=["Admin", "Everyone"]

Document

语法:

  • #{document["propName"]|formatter}

支持的属性:

  • id

  • name

当前页面URL:http://def.com?theme=black&region=Japan

动态URL: http://abc.com?theme=#{urlParameters.theme}&salesRegion=#{urlParameters.region}

实际URL: http://abc.com?theme=black&salesRegion=Japan

UrlParameters

语法:#{UrlParameters["propName"]|formatter}

该属性支持当前页面URL中的所有搜索查询参数。


Parameters

语法:#{Parameters["parameterName"]|formatter}

如果参数为多值,则值类型为数组。

如果参数不是多值,则值类型为单值。


Slicer

语法:

  • #{Slicer["slicerScenarioName"]|formatter}

多维列表框, 多维下拉框

  • 值类型为级联数值

标签列表

  • 值类型为数组

数值范围、日期范围、相对日期

  • 值类型为范围

  • 扩展语法:

    • #{Slicer["slicerScenarioName"].minValue|formatter}

    • #{Slicer["slicerScenarioName"].maxValue|formatter}

    • 值类型为单值

其中slicerScenarioName来源于组件属性设置中“组件名称”。

示例中使用的即此类变量,由于报表参数值得传递要求必须添加引号,因此为变量添加了格式化。

#{Slicer.labelSlicer|"#value"}

FilteredValue

语法:

  • #{FilteredValue["columnName"]|formatter}

  • 值类型为数组。

扩展语法:

  • #{FilteredValue["columnName"].minValue|formatter}

  • #{FilteredValue["columnName"].maxValue|formatter}

  • 值类型为单值。

仅对支持数据绑定的图表有效,切片器除外。

返回已被相关切片器,筛选器,钻取等过滤的特定列实际值。

FilteredValue中columnName表示列在“数据集”字段列表区域中的显示名称。

例如:数据集列的原始名称为“RegionName”,用户将其重命名为“Region”,因此动态网址应为“http://abc.com?p1”=#{filteredValue[“Region”]}“

Selection

语法:

  • #{Selection|formatter}

值类型为级联数值。

仅对支持数据绑定和选择的图表有效,切片器除外。

以格式化中定义的顺序返回所选的特定列值。

如果没有格式化,则仪表板将输出所有维度的值,但维度顺序是随机的。

选中数据点的维度字段。

维度: A, B

image

动态URL:http://abc.com?p1=#{selection|["DimA"]:["DimB"]} 对应实际URL:http://abc.com?p1=[A1:B1,A1:B2,A2:,A3:B4]}

动态URL:http://abc.com?p1=#{selection|["DimB"]} 对应实际URL:http://abc.com?p1=[B1,B2,B4]

动态URL:http://abc.com?p1=#{selection}对应实际URL:http://abc.com?p1=[A1:B1,A1:B2,A2:,A3:B4]}或者http://abc.com?p1=[B1:A1,B2:A1,:A2,B4:A3]}

注意:

Datasets

语法:

  • #{Dataset["datasetName"][property]|formatter}

支持属性:

  • lastUpdated

值类型: 单值

默认时间格式为 "yyyy-MM-DDThh:mm:ss"

注:若想取得抽取模型的最后更新时间,也使用该动态参数。

动态URL:http://abc.com?p1=#{dataset[sales].lastUpdated}

实际URL:http://abc.com?p1=2020-08-18T23:00:00

Databinding

用于在跳转到外部系统时获取组件的底层数据。

支持三种形式:

Databinding["datasetId"]

Databinding["pivotModel"]

Databinding["rawModel"]

  • datasetId:将组件的 datasetId 放在请求体中

  • pivotModel: 将组件的 pivotModel (是指组件显示的聚合结果)放在请求体中。

  • rawModel: 将组件的rawModel 放在请求体中。

用于获取非聚合数据计算 聚合数据的rawModel ,返回数据为表格数据,默认偏移量为0,限制为200,用户可以更改。

如果组件绑定了一个分析表达式的度量,该度量将在 rawModel 对象中被忽略。

示例一:

URL:http://localhost8080?p=#{Databinding["pivotModel"]}

实际结果:

image

示例二:

URL:http://localhost8080?p=#{Databinding["pivotModel"]}&p1=#{Databinding["rawModel"]}

实际结果:

image

示例三:

URL:http://localhost8080?p=#{Databinding["pivotModel"]}&p1=#{Databinding["rawModel"]}&p2=#{Databinding["datasetId"]}

实际结果:

image

格式化说明

值类型

格式化关键字

示例

单值

#value

场景

URL

格式化

结果


p1=#{user.name}

-

p1=Jack


p1=#{user.name|#value}

#value

p1=Jack


p1=#{user.name|“#value”}

"#value"

p1="Jack"


p1=#{user.name|"#value@grapecity.com"}

#value@grapecity.com

p1=Jack@grapecity.com

数组

#value


p1=#{user.roles}

-

p1=[Admin, Everyone]


p1=#{user.roles|#value}

#value

p1=[Admin, Everyone]


p1=#{user.roles|“#value”}

"#value"

p1=["Admin", "Everyone"]


p1=#{user.rol

es|GC-#value}

GC-#value

p1=[GC-Admin, GC-Everyone]

数值范围

#value

数值范围筛选器

Sales: 1k~2k

p1=#{Slicer["rangeSlicer"]}

-

p1=[1000, 2000]

p1=#{Slicer["rangeSlicer"]|#value}

#value

p1=[1000, 2000]

p1=#{Slicer["rangeSlicer"]|"#value"}

"#value"

p1=["1000", "2000"]

级联数值

["columnName"]

多维列表框筛选器维度

DimA, DimB

A1-B1

A1-B2

A2

A3-B4

p1=#{Slicer["treeSlicer"]}

-

p1=[A1:B1, A1:B2, A2:, A3:B4]

p1=#{Slicer["treeSlicer"]|["DimA"]:["DimB"]}

["DimA"]:["DimB"]

p1=[A1:B1, A1:B2, A2:, A3:B4]

p1=#{Slicer["treeSlicer"]|"["DimA"]"~"["DimB"]"}

"["DimA"]"~"["DimB"]"

p1=["A1"~"B1", "A1"~"B2", "A2"~"", "A3"~"B4"]

p1=#{Slicer["treeSlicer"]|"["DimA"]"~["DimB"]}

"["DimA"]"~["DimB"]

p1=["A1"~B1, "A1"~B2, "A2"~, "A3"~B4]

p1=#{Slicer["treeSlicer"]|["DimA"]}

["DimA"]

p1=[A1, A2, A3]

p1=#{Slicer["treeSlicer"]|"["DimA"]"}

"["DimA"]"

p1=["A1", "A2", "A3"]

type=warning

注意

当变量值未被定义或值为空时,格式化将失效,实际URL中将显示为空或“null”。

例如原始URL中为:p1=#{urlParameters.testData|“#value”}&p2=xxx

  • 当 testData 是一个未定义的属性时,则实际URL会显示为:p1=&p2=xxx

  • 当 testData 是一个一定义的属性,但没有值时,则实际URL会显示为:p1=null&p2=xxx

  • 当 testData 值为3时,则实际URL会显示为:p1="3"&p2=xxx

还支持使用 $JSON$ 和 $COLLECTION$ 进行格式化。

$JSON$

语法:$JSON$

可用于单个/数组/范围值的格式化:$JSON$(dimensionName1[,dimensionName2, ...])

也可用于级联数值定义顺序,如 $JSON$("DimA","DimB")

$COLLECTION$

语法:$COLLECTION$(commonFormatterText, leftBracket, rightBracket, itemSeparator)

参数

说明

commonFormatterText

null:表示不进行格式化

leftBracket

null:表示使用“[”

rightBracket

null:表示使用“]”

itemSeparator

null:表示使用“,”

具体示例如下:

值类型

示例

格式化

URL

结果

单值

1

$JSON$

http://abc.com?dp={"p1":#{Slicers["dataRangeSlicer"].minValue|$JSON$}}

http://abc.com?dp={"p1": [1]}

数组

[1,2,3]

$JSON$

http://abc.com?dp={"p1":#{Slicers["lableSlicer"]|$JSON$}}

http://abc.com?dp={"p1": [1,2,3]}

数值范围

数值范围筛选器

Sales: 1k~2k

$JSON$

http://abc.com?dp={"p1":#{Slicers["dataRangeSlicer"]|$JSON$}}

http://abc.com?dp={"p1": [1000,2000]}

级联数值

多维列表框筛选器维度: DimA-DimB:

A1-B1

A1-B2

A2

A3-B4

$JSON$

http://abc.com?dp={"p1":#{Slicers["treeSlicer"]|$JSON$}}

http://abc.com?dp={"p1": [["A1","B1"], ["A1","B2"], ["A2"], ["A3","B4"]]}

$JSON$("DimA")

http://abc.com?dp={"p1":#{Slicers["treeSlicer"]|$JSON$("DimA")}}

http://abc.com?dp={"p1": ["A1","A2","A3"]}

$JSON$("DimB","DimA")

http://abc.com?dp={"p1":#{Slicers["treeSlicer"]|$JSON$("DimB","DimA")}}

http://abc.com?dp={"p1": [["B1","A1"], ["B2","A1"], [null,"A2"], ["B4","A3"]]}

单值

1

$COLLECTION$()

http://abc.com?p1=#{Slicers["dataRangeSlicer"].minValue|$COLLECTION$()}

http://abc.com?p1=[1]

$COLLECTION("", "<", ">")

http://abc.com?p1=#{Slicers["dataRangeSlicer"].minValue|$COLLECTION$("", "<", ">")}

http://abc.com?p1=<1>

数组

[1,2,3]

$COLLECTION$("", "", "", ";")

http://abc.com?p1=#{Slicers["labelSlicer"]|$COLLECTION$("", "", "", ";")}

http://abc.com?p1=1;2;3

$COLLECTION$(null, null, null, null)

http://abc.com?p1=#{Slicers["labelSlicer"]|$COLLECTION$(null, null, null, null)}

http://abc.com?p1=[1,2,3]

$COLLECTION$("#value", "", "", ";")

http://abc.com?p1=#{Slicers["labelSlicer"]|$COLLECTION$("", "", "", ";")}

http://abc.com?p1=1;2;3

$COLLECTION$('"#value"', "", "", ";")

http://abc.com?p1=#{Slicers["labelSlicer"]|$COLLECTION$('"#value"', "", "", ";")}}

http://abc.com?p1="1";"2";"3"

级联数值

多维列表框筛选器维度: DimA-DimB:

A1-B1

A1-B2

A2

A3-B4

$COLLECTION$()

http://abc.com?p1=#{Slicers["treeSlicer"]|$COLLECTION$()}

http://abc.com?p1=[A1:B1, A1:B2, A2:, A3:B4]

$COLLECTION$('["DimA"]', "", "", ";")

http://abc.com?p1=#{Slicers["treeSlicer"]|$COLLECTION$('["DimA"]', "", "", ";")}

http://abc.com?p1=A1; A2; A3

$COLLECTION$('"["DimA"]"', "", "", ";")

http://abc.com?p1=#{Slicers["treeSlicer"]|$COLLECTION$('"["DimA"]"', "", "", ";")}

http://abc.com?p1="A1"; "A2"; "A3"

$COLLECTION$('["DimB"]:["DimA"]', "", "")

http://abc.com?p1=#{Slicers["treeSlicer"]|$COLLECTION$('["DimB"]:["DimA"]', "", "")}

http://abc.com?p1=B1:A1, B2:A1, :A2, B4:A3

使用$FORMAT$进行自定义格式化

语法:$FORMAT$(valueExpression1, fomratString1[, valueExpression2, formatString2, ...])

valueExpression:描述应该格式化哪个值。它可以是#value或dimensionName(仅用于级联数值)。

fomratString:描述使用哪种格式模板来格式化值。支持的格式字符串列表: SpreadJS格式化字符串Excel 格式代码指南

type=info

与其他格式化一起使用时,需注意:

  • $FORMAT$() 仅通过特定的 formatString 进行格式化。

  • 优先执行它,然后执行其他格式化。

  • 它也可以放在其他格式化之后。具体语法为

    #{Variable|$FORMAT$()}

    #{Variable|formatter|$FORMAT$()}

具体示例如下:

值类型

实例

格式化

文本变量表达式

结果

单值

"2021-12-31T09:00:00"

$FORMAT$("#value", "yyyy年MM月dd日")

p1=#{Slicers["dateRangeSlicer"].minValue|$FORMAT$("#value", "yyyy年MM月dd日")}

p1=2021年12月31日

单值

"2021-12-31T09:00:00"

$FORMAT$("#value", "yyyy年MM月dd日")

"#value#"

p1=#{Slicers["dateRangeSlicer"].minValue|"#value#"|$FORMAT$("#value", "yyyy年MM月dd日")}

p1="2021年12月31日"

数组

["2021-01-01T00:00:00", "2021-12-31T23:59:59"]

$FORMAT$("#value", "yyyy年MM月dd日")

p1=#{Slicers["dateRangeSlicer"]|$FORMAT$("#value", "yyyy年MM月dd日")}

p1=[2021年01月01日,2021年12月31日]

数组

["2021-01-01T00:00:00", "2021-12-31T23:59:59"]

$FORMAT$("#value", "yyyy年MM月dd日")

$COLLECTION("", "<", ">")

p1=#{Slicers["dateRangeSlicer"]|$COLLECTION$("", "<", ">")|$FORMAT$("#value", "yyyy年MM月dd日")}

p1=<2021年01月01日,2021年12月31日>

级联数据

维度: DimA, DimB

A1-1

A1-2

A2

A3-4

$FORMAT$("DimA", '', "DimB", "$#.00" )

p1=#{Slicer["treeSlicer"]|$FORMAT$("DimA", "", "DimB", "$#.00" )}

p1=[A1:$1.00, A1:$2.00, A2, A3:$4.00]

级联数据

维度: DimA, DimB

A1-1

A1-2

A2

A3-4

$COLLECTION$('["DimB"]:["DimA"]', "", "")

$FORMAT$("DimA", "", "DimB", "$#.00" )

p1=#{Slicer["treeSlicer"]|$COLLECTION$('["DimB"]:["DimA"]', "", "")|$FORMAT$("DimA", "", "DimB", "$#.00" )}

p1=[$1.00:A1, $2.00:A1, :A2, $4.00:A3]

在仪表板设计器中,用户也可以使用$FORMAT$在富文本中用来显示特定格式。

例如:

image

对比效果:

image