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在仪表板设计器中进行数据集或数据模型的选择与绑定,为后续创建和使用仪表板提供数据支持。
进入到仪表板编辑器,点击右侧面板上的“+添加”按钮,在弹出到的对话框中选择所需要的数据集或数据模型。
弹出的数据集和数据模型的对话框中,列出了当前登录用户自己创建的以及其他用户共享给当前登录用户的数据集和数据模型。
选择所需要的数据集或数据模型,点击确定,将选中的数据集或数据模型添加至仪表板。
type=info
提示
列表中仅包含当前登录用户自己创建的或其他用户共享给当前用户的数据集或输入模型。
若在列表中没有找到所需的文档,请联系管理员或文档的所有者共享所需的文档。
有两种方式可以打开数据面板:
在设计器的顶部菜单中选择 仪表板--数据绑定
点击画布区域的任意空白处
将可视化组件添加至画布区域,在右侧的数据绑定面板中,展开数据下拉列表,从中选择需要的数据集或数据模型即可。
若下拉菜单中没有所需要的数据集或数据源,可以再次点击“+添加”按钮,从列表中继续选择。
选择数据集或数据源之后,在右边的数据绑定面板中将展示该图表的绑定面板,用户通过拖拽字段到对应区域即可画出图表。
若用户在设计仪表板的过程当中,如果需要修改数据集或数据模型,可在数据绑定区域中,点击数据集或数据模型的操作图标,选择编辑该文档即可。
type=info
提示
是否能在仪表板设计器中编辑数据集或数据模型,取决后台管理中,仪表板设计器是否允许编辑数据集:
默认为开启状态。
当该选项为开启状态,只要用户为数据集或数据模型的所有者,或拥有足够的权限,用户即可在仪表板设计器中编辑相关文档。
当该选项为关闭状态,则不允许用户在仪表板设计器中编辑相关文档。
打开数据集或数据模型的设计器后,可进行编辑
编辑之后进行保存,会关闭数据集或数据模型的设计器并返回仪表板设计器,手动刷新数据即可更新字段列表。
当数据集或数据模型发生变化,通过点击刷新数据来刷新字段列表。
type=info
提示
后续再添加的可视化组件默认使用上一个组件的数据集或数据模型。
您也可以为不同的可视化组件绑定不同的数据集或数据模型。
仪表板通常作为大屏展示来使用,用户经常需要将制作的仪表板用作大屏展示,在展示期间为了方便的获取最新的数据,用户可以根据实际场景需要,将仪表板数据设置为自动刷新。
通常提供两种刷新方式:
实时刷新:数据集或数据模型的内容发生了变化,即刻推送至仪表板,绑定了该数据集或数据模型的组件会立即进行刷新以展示最新的数据。
定时刷新:用户按实际需要设定固定的刷新间隔,绑定了该数据集或数据模型的可视化组件会按照设定的时间间隔定时进行刷新。
在数据管理面板中,选择对应的数据集或数据模型,在下拉菜单中选择“设置自动刷新”
点击之后会弹出对话框,用户可根据实际应用场景需要,选择合适的刷新方式
不同的数据集或数据模型的模式,由于设计原理以及应用场景的不同,提供了不完全一样的刷新方式选择,详情可参考:仪表板数据刷新。
加载到仪表板的数据集或数据模型如果不再需要,可以移除该数据集或数据模型,绑定过该数据集或数据模型的可视化组件,字段绑定将全部失效。
打开数据管理面板,鼠标悬停至想要删除的文档,点击出现的删除图标即可
type=info
注意:
已被绑定到组件上的数据集或数据模型是无法删除的,若要将该数据集或数据模型从仪表板中移除,首先要解除可视化组件上的绑定。
点击数据下拉菜单上的X,解除该数据集或数据模型与可视化组件的绑定。