[]
        
(Showing Draft Content)

下拉列表属性

如果属性的类型是字符串,默认属性值是可以接受任意字符串的,如果希望提供字符串值候选列表,可以通过标注ComboPropertyAttribute 的并设置ValueList属性的方式实现。多个值用“|”分隔。

注意,标注ComboPropertyAttribute的属性类型必须是 string。

    public class MyPluginServerCommand : Command, ICommandExecutableInServerSideAsync
    {
        [ComboProperty(ValueList = "Student|Teacher|Worker")]
        public string MyProperty { get; set; }

        public async Task<ExecuteResult> ExecuteAsync(IServerCommandExecuteContext dataContext)
        {
            return new ExecuteResult();
        }
        public override CommandScope GetCommandScope()
        {
            return CommandScope.ExecutableInServer;
        }
    }

在设计器中效果如下:



如果需要更细致的控制,可以通过ComboPropertyAttribute的其他属性来控制。

1. 值与显示值不同

  1. 设置ComboPropertyAttribute 的 DisplayList 属性。

  2. 代码:

        public class MyPluginServerCommand : Command, ICommandExecutableInServerSideAsync
        {
            [ComboProperty(ValueList = "Student|Teacher|Worker", DisplayList = "学生|教师|工人")]
            public string MyProperty { get; set; }
    
            public async Task<ExecuteResult> ExecuteAsync(IServerCommandExecuteContext dataContext)
            {
                return new ExecuteResult();
            }
            public override CommandScope GetCommandScope()
            {
                return CommandScope.ExecutableInServer;
            }
        }
  3. 效果:


  4. 其他说明:

    此方法可以使用户在选择时选择中文选项,而单元格实际保存值为英文,方便程序处理。ValueList和DisplayList通过数量和顺序匹配。如果DisplayList数量超出ValueList数量,多出部分会被忽略;如果DisplayList数量少于ValueList数量,不足部分会使用ValueList对应的值。

2. 允许用户使用列表以外的值

  1. 设置ComboPropertyAttribute 的 IsSelectOnly属性。

  2. 代码:

        public class MyPluginServerCommand : Command, ICommandExecutableInServerSideAsync
        {
            [ComboProperty(ValueList = "Student|Teacher|Worker", IsSelectOnly = false)]
            public string MyProperty { get; set; }
    
            public async Task<ExecuteResult> ExecuteAsync(IServerCommandExecuteContext dataContext)
            {
                return new ExecuteResult();
            }
            public override CommandScope GetCommandScope()
            {
                return CommandScope.ExecutableInServer;
            }
        }
  3. 效果:


  4. 注意:

    IsSelectOnly 为 False 时,DisplayList 设置会被忽略;不填时 IsSelectOnly 属性的默认值为 True。

3. 支持搜索

  1. 设置ComboPropertyAttribute 的 Searchable 属性。

  2. 代码:

        public class MyPluginServerCommand : Command, ICommandExecutableInServerSideAsync
        {
            [ComboProperty(ValueList = "aa|bb|cc", Searchable = true)]
            public string MyProperty { get; set; }
    
            [ComboProperty(ValueList = "aa|bb|cc", Searchable = true, IsSelectOnly = false)]
            public string MyProperty2 { get; set; }
    
            public async Task<ExecuteResult> ExecuteAsync(IServerCommandExecuteContext dataContext)
            {
                return new ExecuteResult();
            }
    
            public override CommandScope GetCommandScope()
            {
                return CommandScope.ExecutableInServer;
            }
        }
  3. 效果:

    image

    image

  4. 策略:

    • 如果 IsSelectOnly 为 True ,则搜索框会在下拉框中。

    • 如果 IsSelectOnly 为 False ,则可以直接输入,下拉框会自动按照输入的字符匹配。此模式下同样可以输入下拉框中不存在的字符串。

    • 本特性要求活字格版本大于等于9.0.100.0。

动态下拉列表

有时,下拉列表中的选项不是开发时决定的,而是动态生成,例如下拉打印机列表。可以通过重写Command的Designer 通过代码动态生成列表。

    [Designer("MyPlugin.Designer.MyPluginServerCommandDesigner, MyPlugin")]
    public class MyPluginServerCommand : Command, ICommandExecutableInServerSideAsync
    {
        public string MyProperty { get; set; }

        public async Task<ExecuteResult> ExecuteAsync(IServerCommandExecuteContext dataContext)
        {
            return new ExecuteResult();
        }

        public override CommandScope GetCommandScope()
        {
            return CommandScope.ExecutableInServer;
        }
    }

    public class MyPluginServerCommandDesigner : CommandDesigner<MyPluginServerCommand>
    {
        public override EditorSetting GetEditorSetting(PropertyDescriptor property, IBuilderCommandContext builderContext)
        {
            if (property.Name == nameof(MyPluginServerCommand.MyProperty))
            {
                var list = new string[] { "aaa", "bbb", "ccc" };  // 代码动态生成
                return new ComboEditorSetting(list);
            }
            return base.GetEditorSetting(property, builderContext);
        }
    }

如果希望下拉列表的显示值和选择后保存的值不一样,可以如下修改 GetEditorSetting 方法,让List的每一项不是字符串,而是一个对象。通过设置 ComboEditorSetting 的 displayMember和valueMember来指定对象的哪个属性用于显示,哪个属性用于保存值。

    public class MyPluginServerCommandDesigner : CommandDesigner<MyPluginServerCommand>
    {
        public override EditorSetting GetEditorSetting(PropertyDescriptor property, IBuilderCommandContext builderContext)
        {
            if (property.Name == nameof(MyPluginCellType.MyProperty))
            {
                var list = new List<ComboItem>
                {
                    new ComboItem(null, "<空>"),
                    new ComboItem("student", "学生"),
                    new ComboItem("teacher", "教师")
                };
                return new ComboEditorSetting(list, nameof(ComboItem.Display), nameof(ComboItem.Value));
            }
            return base.GetEditorSetting(property, builderContext);
        }
    }
    
    public class ComboItem
    {
        public ComboItem(string value, string display)
        {
            Value = value;
            Display = display;
        }
        public string Value { get; set; }
        public string Display { get; set; }
    }